Introduction Mixing semi-finished chemical products is the objective of blending management. A blended product is expected to meet certain specifications. What comes out of a barrel of crude oil? About 70 to 80% of crude oil produces fuel, kerosene, aviation…

Introduction Mixing of semi-finished chemical products is the objective of crude oil blending. The blending process of crude oil is expected to meet specifications. Here the characteristics, challenges, and factors of the crude oil blending model are discussed. What comes out of a…

Introduction The automation of tank farms for refinery oil movement and storage in off-sites consists of several technologies (Rys, 2018)2. These span factors like systems of transactional business information, supply chain systems, temperature, safety systems, advanced control/optimization level and flow…